Global Activism and Humanitarian Disarmament

This book analyses the politics of the humanitarian disarmament communitya loose coalition of activist and advocacy groups, humanitarian agencies and diplomatswho have successfully achieved international treaties banning landmines, cluster munitions and nuclear weapons, as well as restricting the global arms trade. Two campaigns have won Nobel Peace Prizes. Disarmament has long been a dirty word in the international relations lexicon. But the success of the humanitarian disarmament agenda shows that people often choose to prohibit or limit certain violent technologies, for reasons of security, honour, ethics or humanitarianism. This edited volume showcases interdisciplinary research by scholars and practitioners seeking to understand the dynamics and impact of the new global activism on weapons. While some raise concerns that humanitarian disarmament may be piecemeal and depoliticizing, others see opportunities to breathe new life into moribund arms control policymaking. Foreword by1997 Nobel Peace Prize Laureate Jody Williams.

Provides the first comprehensive academic examination of the humanitarian disarmament sector Shows how advocacy organizations and small states can influence the international political agenda on security issues Offers insight into how certain weapons become banned and stigmatized and others do not

Autorentext
Matthew Breay Bolton is Associate Professor of Political Science and Director of the International Disarmament Institute at Pace University, USA.
**Sarah Njeri is Research Associate at King's College London's African Leadership Centre, UK.
**Taylor Benjamin-Britton has taught courses in international relations and international organization in the Department of Political Science at Temple University, as well as the Department of International Relations at Lehigh University, USA.

Inhalt

1. The Humanitarian Disarmament Movement: An Assessment and Review.- 2. When Scientists become Activists: The International Committee for Robot Arms Control and the Politics of Killer Robots.- 3. The Agency of International Humanitarian Disarmament Law: The Case of Advocacy for Positive Obligations in the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons.- 4. Religious Advocacy and Activism for the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons.- 5. US Arms Control Dynamics in the Era of Humanitarian Disarmament: A Case Study of the Convention on Cluster Munitions.- 6. The Politics of Non-Recognition: Re-evaluating the Apolitical Presentation of the UN Humanitarian Mine Action Programmes in Somaliland.- 7. The Relationship between Humanitarian Disarmament and General and Complete Disarmament.- 8. Assessing the Political Impact of Inclusion and Exclusion in Multilateral Disarmament Forums.