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NIH Shift
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Geliefert zwischen Fr., 14.11.2025 und Mo., 17.11.2025
Details
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. An NIH shift is a chemical rearrangement where a hydrogen atom on an aromatic ring undergoes an intramolecular migration primarily during a hydroxylation reaction. This process is also known as a 1,2-hydride shift. These shifts are often studied and observed by isotopic labeling. In this example, a hydrogen atom has been isotopically labeled using deuterium (shown in red). As the hydroxylase adds a hydroxyl (the -OH group), the labeled site shifts one position around the aromatic ring relative to the stationary methyl group (-CH3). Several hydroxylase enzymes are believed to incorporate an NIH shift in their mechanism, including 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase and the tetrahydrobiopterin dependent hydroxylases. The name NIH shift arises from the U.S. National Institutes of Health from where studies first reported observing this transformation.
Weitere Informationen
- Allgemeine Informationen
- GTIN 09786131927515
- Editor Lambert M. Surhone, Mariam T. Tennoe, Susan F. Henssonow
- Größe H220mm x B4mm x T150mm
- EAN 9786131927515
- Titel NIH Shift
- Gewicht 108g
- Herausgeber Betascript Publishing
- Anzahl Seiten 60
- Genre Biologie
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