Crossborder Care

This book analyses the circular migration of care workers in Central Europe using the example of Slovak carers in 24-hour care provision for the elderly in Austria. Challenging analyses that focus primarily on care drain and care regimes, Bahna and Sekulová supplement quantitative methodology with qualitative fieldwork to demonstrate the importance of the sending country's economic context. The authors discuss the dynamics of economic differences between Austria and its post-communist neighbors as preconditions of the crossborder care provision, bridging analyses of policy and legal frameworks with approaches from labor migration study. Even as they scrutinize the relevance of care drain-based analyses, Bahna and Sekulová bring to the fore the interplay of economic differences, social policies, gender and migration regimes with geographic proximity to study long-term impacts of care work, including an analysis of employment after care work.

Provides new insights into the phenomenon of care migration beyond the typically studied cases in Central Europe Refocuses scholarship on the source or sending country of migrant care workers Uses quantitative survey methods in combination with qualitative interviews and theories of migration and labor

Autorentext
Miloslav Bahna is a senior researcher at the Institute for Sociology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences.

Martina Sekulová is a researcher with background in anthropology and expertise in migration, gender and human rights.

Inhalt

1. Introduction.- 2. Slovak Care Workers in Austria: An Overview.- 3. Care Workers as Economic Migrants.- 4. Does the Family Suffer?.- 5. Care-work and the Life Project of the Carers: Intersections between Age and Gender.- 6. Leaving Carework: Career Prospects in a Secondary Labor Market.- 7. Conclusion: Labor Migration After All?.