Eastern Europe, Russia and Central Asia 2025

Europa's comprehensive survey of the countries and territories of the region, providing expert analysis and commentary and containing up-to-date economic, sociopolitical and directory material.

Europa's comprehensive survey of Eastern Europe, Russia and Central Asia.

General Survey

Leading authorities on the region analyze topics of regional importance.

Country Surveys

Chapters on each country, containing:

• essays on its recent history and economy, and a chronology of events

• an extensive statistical survey of economic indicators

• a comprehensive directory of the most significant political, commercial and cultural institutions

• a bibliography of books concerned with the country's history, politics and economy

• detailed coverage of the self-proclaimed secessionist territories of the region, including chronologies of events.

Who's Who in Eastern Europe, Russia and Central Asia

• biographical information on more than 150 leading political figures in the region

Regional Information

• a directory of major international organizations and research institutes concerned with the region

• select bibliographies of books and periodicals.

  Autorentext

Europa Publications' regional publications are compiled by a team of editors and researchers, with introductory and country-specific material provided by specialists in their field.

Inhalt

PART ONE General Survey

Central Asia Under Multiple Crises

PAYÁM FOROUGHI, AIDA AIDAROVA, PÁL DUNAY, COLLEEN WOOD and GALINA KOLODZINSKAIA.

Russian and Turkish Involvement in the South Caucasus since 1991

VAHRAM TER-MATEVOSYAN

The Economic Impact of the Russian Invasion of Ukraine on the South Caucasus and Central Aisa

ROBERT E. LOONEY

Economies of Eastern Europe, Russia and Central Asia

ANDERS ÅSLUND

Poverty, Inequality and Social Welfare in Eastern Europe, Russia and Central Asia

ANN-MARI SÄTRE

Climate Change and its Mitigation in Eastern Europe, Russia and the South Caucasus

PÁL DUNAY and AIDA AIDAROVA

Appendix: The Religions of the Region

****

****

PART TWO Country Survey

Sections on geography (with map), history, chronology and economy, as well as statistical surveys, directories and bibliographies for each country.

ARMENIA

History VAHRAM TER-MATEVOSYAN

Economy ROBERT E. LOONEY

AZERBAIJAN

History ERIC LEPISTO

Economy ERIC LEPISTO

Autonomous Republic: Naxçivan

BELARUS

History ANDREW RYDER

Economy ANDREW RYDER

GEORGIA

History RICK FAWN

Economy ROBERT E. LOONEY

Autonomous Republic: Ajara

Georgian Secessionist Territories: Abkhazia, South Ossetia

KAZAKHSTAN

History PÁL DUNAY and PAYÁM FOROUGHI

Economy PAYÁM FOROUGHI and PÁL DUNAY

KYRGYZSTAN

History PAYÁM FOROUGHI, AIDA AIDAROVA and GALINA KOLODZINSKAIA

Economy PAYÁM FOROUGHI and AIDA AIDAROVA

MOLDOVA

History ION MARANDICI

Economy KAMIL CALUS

Autonomous Territory: Gagauzia

Moldovan Secessionist Territory: Transnistria

THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

History RASMUS NILSSON

Economy RICHARD CONNOLLY

Members of the Russian Federation, grouped by: Central Federal Okrug, North-Western Federal Okrug, Southern Federal Okrug, North Caucasus Federal Okrug, Volga Federal Okrug, Urals Federal Okrug, Siberian Federal Okrug, Far Eastern Federal Okrug; Other territories claimed by the Russian Federation

TAJIKISTAN

History PAYÁM FOROUGHI

Economy PAYÁM FOROUGHI

Autonomous Province: Kuhistoni Badakhshon

TURKMENISTAN

History PAYÁM FOROUGHI

Economy PAYÁM FOROUGHI

UKRAINE

History TARAS KUZIO

Economy TARAS KUZIO

Disputed Territories

UZBEKISTAN

History PAYÁM FOROUGHI

Economy PAYÁM FOROUGHI

Sovereign Republic: Qoraqalpog'iston

****

PART THREE Who's Who of Eastern Europe, Russia and Central Asia

****

PART FOUR Regional Information

REGIONAL ORGANIZATIONS

RESEARCH INSTITUTES

SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY (BOOKS)

SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY (PERIODICALS)