Effect of antioxidants grafting on the hemocompatibility of HD

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Details

In this study, hollow fiber membrane (PAN,CA and
PSF) was hydrolyzed and grafted with antioxidants
such as conjugated linoleic acid (CLA)or heparin.
The effects of antioxidants grafting on the blood
coagulation, platelet aggregation, and oxidative
stress were evaluated using human blood. The
complete blood count (CBC) and coagulation time (CT)
was evaluated in vitro for the hemocompatibility.
Furthermore, the removal of bacterial endotoxin
(lipopolysaccharide, LPS) by antioxidant-bonding
membrane was measured with ELISA. In addition, the
production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) was
measured by chemiluminescence (CL) method to
evaluate the oxidative stress.
In vitro evaluation was carried out using mini-
hemodialyzer circulating with fresh porcine whole
blood to simulating kidney therapy. The dialysis
performance and hemocompatibility were estimated.
These results suggest that a antioxidant-grafting
membrane could offer protection for patients against
oxidative stress and would be helpful for reducing
the dosage of anticoagulant during hemodialysis.

Autorentext

Effect of conjugated linoleic acid or heparin grafting on the
hemocompatibility of hemodialyzer membranes.


Klappentext

In this study, hollow fiber membrane (PAN,CA and
PSF) was hydrolyzed and grafted with antioxidants
such as conjugated linoleic acid (CLA)or heparin.
The effects of antioxidants grafting on the blood
coagulation, platelet aggregation, and oxidative
stress were evaluated using human blood. The
complete blood count (CBC) and coagulation time (CT)
was evaluated in vitro for the hemocompatibility.
Furthermore, the removal of bacterial endotoxin
(lipopolysaccharide, LPS) by antioxidant-bonding
membrane was measured with ELISA. In addition, the
production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) was
measured by chemiluminescence (CL) method to
evaluate the oxidative stress.
In vitro evaluation was carried out using mini-
hemodialyzer circulating with fresh porcine whole
blood to simulating kidney therapy. The dialysis
performance and hemocompatibility were estimated.
These results suggest that a antioxidant-grafting
membrane could offer protection for patients against
oxidative stress and would be helpful for reducing
the dosage of anticoagulant during hemodialysis.

Weitere Informationen

  • Allgemeine Informationen
    • GTIN 09783639159042
    • Genre Technik
    • Sprache Englisch
    • Anzahl Seiten 108
    • Herausgeber VDM Verlag Dr. Müller e.K.
    • Größe H6mm x B220mm x T150mm
    • Jahr 2009
    • EAN 9783639159042
    • Format Kartonierter Einband (Kt)
    • ISBN 978-3-639-15904-2
    • Titel Effect of antioxidants grafting on the hemocompatibility of HD
    • Autor Fu-Chen Kung
    • Untertitel Antioxidants grafting on the hemocompatibility of hemodialyzer membranes
    • Gewicht 180g

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