Europe and its Others

This open access book joins other critical works that draw attention to the ways integration is debated, legislated, conceptualized, monitored, evaluated, and ultimately, normalized as a mode of governance. Situated at the interstices of migration studies, European studies, and the social studies of science, the book examines the role of social scientific research, EU policy, and research-policy collaboration in shaping the 'migrant integration' paradigm in Europe. Amidst heated debates on immigration and 'migrant integration', the European Union becomes an increasingly relevant actor, where important resources are earmarked for the implementation of civic integration measures, as well as for producing 'evidence' to guide policy. Simultaneously, a prolific scholarship attempts to understand, measure and compare how and whether immigrants are 'integrated into society', often in the effort to remain 'policy-relevant'. Interested primarily in integrationism as a technique of power, the book takes a decolonial and genealogical approach to understand how integrationist discourses that are produced at these two sites research and EU policy are situated within wider and intersecting systems of hierarchy. The main argument is that the politics of integration research and the scientific claims in 'evidence-based' policy intersect to produce 'integration' as the hegemonic paradigm in governing migration-related diversity in Europe. Through discourse analysis of research publications, policy documents, media statements, as well as an analysis of the EU's science-for-policy community, the book examines how integration comes to be seen simultaneously as a political problem and an object of scientific fascination; how integration is regulated at supranational (EU) level and through science-policy collaboration, and what are the effects of integrationism, as a rationality of governance, on its target subjects. Ultimately, the book shows that the practices of regulating, governing, measuring, theorizing and monitoring the integration of immigrants are shaped by power dynamics linked to the preservation of European liberal subjecthood against rapid demographic, social, political, and environmental shifts.

This book is open access, which means that you have free and unlimited access Questions and denaturalizes 'integration' as an analytical and policy concept Critically disects the role of the European Union in migrant integration policy Analyzes the entanglements of social research with the politics of migration and integration

Autorentext

Iva Dodevska is a critical and interdisciplinary researcher based at the Centre for Migration, Diversity and Justice (CMDJ) of the Brussels School of Governance at Vrije Universiteit Brussel and affiliated to the Brussels Interdisciplinary Research Centre on Migration and Minorities (BIRMM), Belgium. Two related research interests drive Dr. Dodevska's work: the ways European liberal democracies deal with human mobility and with the related societal diversity, and how practices of knowledge production shape inequalities along the migrant/citizen divide. Dr. Dodevska obtained a joint PhD in Migration Studies (with distinction) at Université Paul Valéry in Montpellier and Charles University in Prague, where she held a Horizon 2020 Marie Curie fellowship. Dr. Dodevska spent brief research stays at Brown University in the US (2022) and Université de Neuchâtel in Switzerland (2023) and has taught on (European and national) migration and integration policy and governance. Her work has been published in Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, Frontiers in Political Science and Migration Studies, among others. She is active in the IMISCOE network as a board member of the Standing Committee Reflexivities in Migration Studies. She holds degrees in Ethnic and Minority Studies and Journalism and Media from Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest and the University of Skopje respectively. The research on which this book is based won the Maria Ioannis Baganha Dissertation Award in 2024.

Inhalt

1. Introduction.- 2. A Genealogy of Integrationism.- 3. The Scientific Measurement of Integration.- 4. The Integrationist Paradigm in EU-level Policy.- 5. Integration at the Nexus between Research and Policy.- 6. The Productive Power of Integrationism: Producing the Subject of Integration.- 7. Conclusion.- References.