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Ideal Gas
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Geliefert zwischen Di., 25.11.2025 und Mi., 26.11.2025
Details
An ideal gas is a theoretical gas composed of a set of randomly-moving point particles that interact only through elastic collisions. The ideal gas concept is useful because it obeys the ideal gas law, a simplified equation of state, and is amenable to analysis under statistical mechanics. At normal ambient conditions such as standard temperature and pressure, most real gases behave qualitatively like an ideal gas. Generally, deviation from an ideal gas tends to decrease with higher temperature and lower density, as the work performed by intermolecular forces becomes less significant compared with the particles' kinetic energy, and the size of the molecules becomes less significant compared to the empty space between them. The ideal gas model tends to fail at lower temperatures or higher pressures, when intermolecular forces and molecular size become important. At some point of low temperature and high pressure, real gases undergo a phase transition, such as to a liquid or a solid. The model of an ideal gas, however, does not describe or allow phase transitions. These must be modeled by more complex equations of state.
Weitere Informationen
- Allgemeine Informationen
- GTIN 09786130222550
- Editor Frederic P. Miller, Agnes F. Vandome, John McBrewster
- Sprache Englisch
- Genre Physik & Astronomie
- Größe H220mm x B150mm x T11mm
- Jahr 2009
- EAN 9786130222550
- Format Fachbuch
- ISBN 978-613-0-22255-0
- Titel Ideal Gas
- Untertitel Point particle, Elastic collision, Ideal gas law, Equation of state, Statistical mechanics, Standard conditions for temperature and pressure, Gas, Temperature, Density, Work (physics), Kinetic energy
- Gewicht 296g
- Herausgeber Alphascript Publishing
- Anzahl Seiten 188
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